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2022年9月26日 (一) 15:10 Jienachou
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2022年9月26日 (一) 14:54 Jienachou
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Jienachou：创建页面，内容为“=UNIT 1: MARKETS IN ACTION= ==Section 1 INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS== ===Chapter 1 ECONOMICS AS A SOCIAL SCIENCE=== <br/> ===Chapter 2 THE ECONOMIC PROBLEM=== <br/> ===C…”
2022-09-26T14:48:36Z
<p>创建页面，内容为“=UNIT 1: MARKETS IN ACTION= ==Section 1 INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS== ===Chapter 1 ECONOMICS AS A SOCIAL SCIENCE=== <br/> ===Chapter 2 THE ECONOMIC PROBLEM=== <br/> ===C…”</p>
<p><b>新页面</b></p><div>=UNIT 1: MARKETS IN ACTION=<br />
==Section 1 INTRODUCTORY CONCEPTS==<br />
===Chapter 1 ECONOMICS AS A SOCIAL SCIENCE===<br />
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===Chapter 2 THE ECONOMIC PROBLEM===<br />
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===Chapter 3 PRODUCTION POSSIBILITY FRONTIERS===<br />
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===Chapter 4 SPECIALISATION AND THE DIVISION OF LABOUR===<br />
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===Chapter 5 TYPES OF ECONOMY===<br />
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==Section 2 CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR AND DEMAND==<br />
===Chapter 6 RATIONAL DECISION MAKING===<br />
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===Chapter 7 DEMAND===<br />
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===Chapter 8 PRICE ELASTICITY OF DEMAND===<br />
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===Chapter 9 INCOME AND CROSS-ELASTICITIES===<br />
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==Section 3 SUPPLY==<br />
===Chapter 10 SUPPLY AND PRICE ELASTICITY OF SUPPLY===<br />
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==Section 4 PRICE DETERMINATION==<br />
===Chapter 11 MARKET EQUILIBRIUM===<br />
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===Chapter 12 FUNCTIONS OF THE PRICE MECHANISM===<br />
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===Chapter 13 INDIRECT TAXES AND SUBSIDIES===<br />
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==Section 5 MARKET FAILURE==<br />
===Chapter 14 SOURCES OF MARKET FAILURE===<br />
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===Chapter 15 POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE EXTERNALITIES===<br />
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===Chapter 16 NON-PROVISION OF PUBLIC GOODS===<br />
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===Chapter 17 IMPERFECT MARKET===<br />
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===Chapter 18 MORAL HAZARD, SPECULATION AND MARKET BUBBLES===<br />
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==Section 6 GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN MARKETS==<br />
===Chapter 19 PURPOSE AND METHODS OF GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION===<br />
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===Chapter 20 GOVERNMENT FAILURE===<br />
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=UNIT 2: MACROECONOMIC PERFORMANCE AND POLICY=<br />
==Section 7 MEASURES OF ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE==<br />
===Chapter 21 INTRODUCTION TO THE MEASURES OF ECONOMIC PERFORMANCE===<br />
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===Chapter 22 ECONOMIC GROWTH AND GDP/GNI===<br />
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===Chapter 23 MEASURING INFLATION AND UNEMPLOYMENT===<br />
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===Chapter 24 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS===<br />
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===Chapter 25 EMPLOYMENT AND UNEMPLOYMENT (CAUSES AND EFFECTS)===<br />
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===Chapter 26 INFLATION (CAUSES AND EFFECTS)===<br />
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==Section 8 AGGREGATE DEMAND==<br />
===Chapter 27 CHARACTERISTICS OF AGGREGATE DEMAND===<br />
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===Chapter 28 CONSUMPTION===<br />
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===Chapter 29 INVESTMENT===<br />
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===Chapter 30 GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURE AND NET TRADE===<br />
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==Section 9 AGGREGATE SUPPLY==<br />
===Chapter 31 AGGREGATE SUPPLY===<br />
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==Section 10 NATIONAL INCOME==<br />
===Chapter 32 CIRCULAR FLOW OF INCOME===<br />
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===Chapter 33 EQUILIBRIUM LEVELS OF REAL NATIONAL OUTPUT===<br />
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===Chapter 34 THE MULTIPLIER===<br />
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==Section 11 ECONOMIC GROWTH==<br />
===Chapter 35 CAUSES OF ECONOMIC GROWTH AND OUTPUT GAPS===<br />
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===Chapter 36 THE BENEFITS AND COSTS OF ECONOMIC GROWTH===<br />
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==Section 12 MACROECONOMIC OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES==<br />
===Chapter 37 MACROECONOMIC OBJECTIVES===<br />
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===Chapter 38 POSSIBLE CONFLICTS BETWEEN MACROECONOMIC OBJECTIVES===<br />
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===Chapter 39 MACROECONOMIC SUPPLY-SIDE POLICIES===<br />
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===Chapter 40 MACROECONOMIC DEMAND-SIDE POLICIES===<br />
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=UNIT 3: BUSINESS BEHAVIOUR=<br />
==Section 1 TYPES AND SIZES OF BUSINESSES==<br />
===Chapter 1 TYPES OF BUSINESS===<br />
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===Chapter 2 SIZES OF BUSINESSES===<br />
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===Chapter 3 BUSINESS OBJECTIVES===<br />
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==Section 2 REVENUE, COSTS AND PROFITS==<br />
===Chapter 4 REVENUE===<br />
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===Chapter 5 COSTS===<br />
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===Chapter 6 ECONOMIES AND DISECONOMIES OF SCALE===<br />
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===Chapter 7 PROFITS AND LOSSES===<br />
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==Section 3 MARKET STRUCTURES AND CONTESTABILITY==<br />
===Chapter 8 EFFICIENCY===<br />
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===Chapter 9 MARKET STRUCTURES AND CONCENTRATION RATIOS===<br />
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===Chapter 10 PERFECT COMPETITION===<br />
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===Chapter 11 MONOPOLISTIC COMPETITION===<br />
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===Chapter 12 OLIGOPOLY===<br />
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===Chapter 13 MONOPOLY AND MONOPSONY===<br />
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===Chapter 14 CONTESTABILITY===<br />
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==Section 4 LABOUR MARKETS==<br />
===Chapter 15 THE DEMAND FOR LABOUR===<br />
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===Chapter 16 THE SUPPLY OF LABOUR===<br />
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===Chapter 17 THE DETERMINATION OF WAGE RATES IN COMPETITIVE AND NON-COMPETITIVE MARKETS===<br />
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===Chapter 18 MARKET FAILURE IN THE LABOUR MARKET===<br />
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==Section 5 GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION==<br />
===Chapter 19 GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN PRODUCT MARKETS===<br />
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===Chapter 20 GOVERNMENT INTERVENTION IN LABOUR MARKETS===<br />
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=UNIT 4: DEVELOPMENTS IN THE GLOBAL ECONOMY=<br />
==Section 6 CAUSES AND EFFECTS OF GLOBALISATION==<br />
===Chapter 21 CHARACTERISTICS AND CAUSES OF GLOBALISATION===<br />
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===Chapter 22 THE EFFECTS OF GLOBALISATION===<br />
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==Section 7 TRADE AND THE GLOBAL ECONOMY==<br />
===Chapter 23 SPECIALISATION AND COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE===<br />
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===Chapter 24 PATTERNS AND VOLUME OF WORLD TRADE===<br />
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===Chapter 25 THE TERMS OF TRADE===<br />
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===Chapter 26 TRADE LIBERALISATION AND TRADING BLOCS===<br />
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===Chapter 27 RESTRICTIONS ON FREE TRADE===<br />
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==Section 8 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS, EXCHANGE RATES AND INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS==<br />
===Chapter 28 BALANCE OF PAYMENTS===<br />
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===Chapter 29 EXCHANGE RATE SYSTEMS===<br />
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===Chapter 30 THE IMPACT OF CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES===<br />
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===Chapter 31 INTERNATIONAL COMPETITIVENESS===<br />
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==Section 9 POVERTY AND INEQUALITY==<br />
===Chapter 32 POVERTY===<br />
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===Chapter 33 INEQUALITY===<br />
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==Section 10 THE ROLE OF THE STATE IN THE MACROECONOMY==<br />
===Chapter 34 PUBLIC EXPENDITURE===<br />
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===Chapter 35 TAXATION===<br />
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===Chapter 36 PUBLIC SECTOR BORROWING AND PUBLIC SECTOR DEBT===<br />
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===Chapter 37 USING MACROECONOMIC POLICIES===<br />
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===Chapter 38 IMPACT AND PROBLEMS OF MACROECONOMIC POLICIES===<br />
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==Section 11 GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT IN DEVELOPING, EMERGING AND DEVELOPED ECONOMIES==<br />
===Chapter 39 MEASURES OF ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT===<br />
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===Chapter 40 CONSTRAINTS ON GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT===<br />
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===Chapter 41 MEASURES TO PROMOTE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT===<br />
<br/></div>
Jienachou